A job or position that is available and not yet filled.
“I am writing to inquire whether the vacancy for a receptionist is still available.”
“The company announced a vacancy in the marketing department.”
Job-related letters in Reading Part 1 often open by referring to a 'vacancy' the writer is applying for or announcing. Recognizing this word quickly helps you identify the letter's purpose within the first few sentences, which is useful for the main-idea question.
Synonyms: opening, position available